Type your room and say what the office must hold. You get the layout drawn to scale — the desk side-on to the window, room behind the chair, a clear path from the door — what does not fit, and the smallest room that holds it all.
Your home office
It all fits: a 60 × 30″ desk, shelves and a daybedinside 10′ × 12′, 120 sq ft · 36 sq ft of open floor · the smallest room for this: 10 × 10 ft
Quick answer: an 8 × 8 ft room holds a home office for one: a 60 × 30″ desk with 36″ behind the chair and a shelf unit, with a clear path from the door. A guest daybed as well needs 10 × 10 ft, two desks and shelves 8 × 10 ft, and two desks with a daybed 12 × 14 ft — all with a door that swings into the room. Type your room above to see yours drawn to scale.
How to use the home office layout planner
- Type the room’s width and length, measured wall to wall (10′ or 3.05 m both work).
- Say what it holds: a second desk, shelves, a daybed for guests.
- Open Desk size, the door and the window to set the desk, which walls the door and the window are on, and whether the door swings into the room.
- You get the layout from above, to scale, what does not fit, and the smallest room that holds everything. Copy link keeps the result.
What fits in each room size
| Room | Floor | Desk + shelves | + a daybed | Two desks + shelves | Two desks + a daybed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 × 8 ft | 64 sq ft | yes | no | no | no |
| 8 × 10 ft | 80 sq ft | yes | no | yes | no |
| 9 × 11 ft | 99 sq ft | yes | no | yes | no |
| 10 × 10 ft | 100 sq ft | yes | yes | yes | no |
| 10 × 12 ft | 120 sq ft | yes | yes | yes | no |
| 12 × 12 ft | 144 sq ft | yes | yes | yes | no |
| 12 × 14 ft | 168 sq ft | yes | yes | yes | yes |
60 × 30″ desks with 36″ behind each chair, a KALLAX 2 × 4 shelf, a 79 × 41″ twin daybed, the door on a long wall swinging in and the window on the other long wall. “Yes” means everything, at full clearance, with a 28″ path from the door to each piece.
The rules behind the layout
Room behind the chair, and a way through
RoomSketcher’s office measurements: a desk is usually 48–60″ wide and 24–30″ deep, and from its front edge to the wall or furniture behind the chair 23–25″ is the least a standard chair needs, 30–32″ is better, and 33–36″ is recommended. The planner keeps 36″, dropping to 30″ only when nothing else fits, and a 28″ path — RoomSketcher’s minimum for a way out — from the door to every piece.
The desk and the window
OSHA’s computer workstation guide: place the screen at right angles to windows. Facing a window puts bright light in your eyes; a window behind you shows up on the screen. So the desk goes on a wall at right angles to the window’s whenever the room allows.
The door and the guest bed
A door that swings into the room sweeps a 36 × 36″ square that nothing may stand in, and that is often what decides whether a daybed fits. An open doorway, or a door that opens out, needs only room to step in. The daybed is a twin in its frame, 79 × 41″ (Vinsetto’s), with 24″ of floor in front of it — the walkway our bedroom planner keeps beside a bed. The shelves are an IKEA KALLAX 2 × 4, 30⅛″ wide and 15⅜″ deep.
Worked examples
A 9 × 11 ft spare room with a desk, shelves and a daybed. The desk and shelves fit; the daybed does not, because the door’s swing takes the floor it needs. A 10 × 10 ft room holds all three.
The same room with the door taken off, or hung to open out. Now everything fits, with 36″ behind the chair.
A 12 × 12 ft office for two. Both desks and the shelves fit, but not the daybed; for all four pieces a room needs to be 12 × 14 ft.
Common home office layout mistakes
- The desk facing the window, or the window behind you. Put the window at your side (OSHA).
- A chair backed into the door’s swing. Keep the 36″ behind the chair clear of the door, or rehang the door to open out.
- Less than 30″ behind the chair. 23–25″ is the least a standard chair needs, and it is tight; RoomSketcher recommends 33–36″.
- A guest bed across the way in. The daybed needs its own 24″ of floor, off the path from the door.
Setting the desk up next? The free desk height calculator sets the desk and screen for your height, the shed office layout planner does the same for a backyard shed, and the 2D room planner draws any room.
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Home office layout questions
What is the best layout for a small home office?
The desk on a wall at right angles to the window, 36″ of clear floor behind the chair, and a 28″ path from the door to the desk and every other piece. In an 8 × 8 ft room that is a 60 × 30″ desk and a shelf unit.
How big should a home office be?
For one desk and a shelf, 8 × 8 ft is enough; with a guest daybed, 10 × 10 ft; for two desks and shelves, 8 × 10 ft; two desks and a daybed take 12 × 14 ft, with a door that swings into the room.
Where should the desk go in a home office?
On a wall at right angles to the window, so daylight falls from the side: OSHA advises placing the screen at right angles to windows, not facing one or with one behind you.
How much space do you need behind a desk chair?
RoomSketcher recommends 33–36″ from the desk’s front edge to whatever is behind the chair; 30–32″ is still comfortable, and 23–25″ is the least a standard chair needs.
Can a home office double as a guest room?
Yes, with a daybed: a twin daybed is about 79 × 41″ and needs 24″ of floor in front of it. With a door that swings in, a room of 10 × 10 ft holds it beside a desk and shelves.
How do you lay out an office for two people?
Two 60 × 30″ desks, each with 36″ behind its chair, fit in an 8 × 10 ft room with a shelf unit; the planner puts the first desk side-on to the window and keeps a 28″ path to both.